Food Trends of 2010 & Hokto Mushroom’s Flavorful Nutrition – Part 3


Emphasis on Flavorful Foods with Nutritional Benefits

The standard American diet (also known as SAD) is typically high in processed foods, which tend to be high in saturated and hydrogenated fats, high in sugar and salt and low in complex carbohydrates and fiber.

Two emerging food trends in the US have been identified as a demand for more nutritious food and food with flavor. The latest food trends include get back to basics with meals that are quick, but with an emphasis on flavor and also offering superior nutritional value.

Food with Health Benefits – Functional Foods

While there’s no formal definition for “functional food,” the meaning typically includes foods that provide a health-promoting or disease-preventing property beyond the basic function of supplying vitamins and minerals. For example, tomatoes contain a “phyto-nutrient” (plant compound) known as lycopene and is associated with a lower risk for prostate cancer. For example, tomatoes could be referred to as a functional food for men with increased risk for prostate cancer. Functional foods have also been extended to include processed foods or foods and beverages fortified with health-promoting additives, such as calcium enriched orange juice (to lower risk for osteoporosis). Fermented foods with live cultures are also included in the functional food category with probiotic benefits.

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The Beneficial Effects of Eryngii on Constipation

We investigated the effects of bowel movements of women who have chronic constipation by  having them ingest cooked King Trumpet mushrooms (Eryngii). The ingestion of King Trumpet mushrooms might cause an increase of the frequency of defecation and improvements of bowel movement and character of stool. Women who have chronic constipation to the number of 15 (45.3 years of mean age) had a meal added 50g of cooked King Trumpet mushrooms for 30 consecutive days on breakfast and lunch time, respectively. Then, they filled out a questionnaire seeking information about changes of the frequency of defecation, bowel movement and character of stool.

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The Anti-allergic Effects of Maitake

A study based on a recent collaborative investigation with Professor Hirasawa of the, Tohoku University Graduate School for a pharmacy graduate course on lifestyle-related disease treatment, has shown that Maitake mushrooms may have the potential to reduce allergy symptoms.

 

Effect of the action of the mast cells and Maitake

When Antigens, such as pollen, invade the human body, via a mucous membrane, mast cells secrete histamines and cause an allergic reaction.

At the same time, mast cells secrete inflammatory cytokines such as IL-4 and IL-13, and activate immune cells surrounding it to promote inflammation.

In this study, it was revealed that Maitake mushrooms, in combination with the secretion of histamines from mast cells, control gene expression levels of IL-4 and IL-13. In other words, they have the potential to act as an anti-inflammatory agent.

 

Experimental method

In this experiment, we used a fat soluble ingredient which extracted the ethanoic extract of each mushroom in ethyl acetate.

We then added the extract of each mushroom to a rat-originated mast cell line (RBL-2H3) and performed antigen stimulation in a culture for 20 minutes.

For the experiment, we used DNP-HSA (dinitrophenyl – human serum albumin) as an antigen.

After 40 minutes of antigen stimulation, the Histamine density in the culture fluid was measured; 4 hours later, IL-4, which is an inflammatory cytokine, and IL-13 were measured to ascertain their expression level.

 

Experimental result

Mast cells given Maitake extract in advance significantly restrained the histamine secretion amount after antigen stimulation.

In addition, the gene expression level of IL-4 and IL-13 of inflammatory cytokine was significantly controlled.

Histamine secretion amount after antigen stimulationn=3, *There is a significant difference between the contrast.P<0.01

 

The above results show that Maitake mushroom extract can be expected to improve the symptoms of allergic reactions, such as hay fever.

 

The above results of the study were presented at the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 133th Annual Meeting (2013)

Back to School with Hokto

 

Most kids are excited about the prospect of going back to school–new clothes, new books, new supplies, –an opportunity to reconnect with classmates. But going back to school also means increased exposure to germs. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) states that nearly 22 million school days are lost each year due to the common cold, flu and other infections.

And, unfortunately, as nationwide budget cuts increase, larger class sizes, shorter school years and fewer staff, including janitorial services means a less clean classroom.

When preparing children for going back to school, learning about germ prevention and healthy habits are just as important as reading, writing and arithmetic.

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September is National Mushroom and National Cholesterol Education Month

We continue to commemorate mushrooms during the month of September; however, the ninth month of the year is also National Cholesterol Education Month and National Self Improvement month (no kidding).

Over twenty years ago, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) launched the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) in order to help reduce illness and death from coronary heart disease (CHD) by reducing the percent of Americans with high blood cholesterol.

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Boost Your Fiber Intake – Eat Mushrooms!


September is a busy month for food and is the monthly host for additional culinary delights, some of which pair quite nicely with mushrooms. It turns out that September is also National Wild Rice and National Organic Harvest Month. What a great fit if you’re in the mood for celebrating these monthly themes!

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Sept. 25, 2010 — The Hokto Kinoko Company to participate in Japanese Food & Restaurant Show

The Hokto Kinoko Company will be showcasing mushroom sushi and other exciting recipes at the 17th Annual New York Mutual Trading Japanese Food & Restaurant Show. This year’s theme is “Innovative Japanese Cuisine: Delicious Cuisine with a Healthy Impact” and will feature new products, recipes, and menus.

For more information: http://www.nymtc.com/

Mushroom Spring Rolls

Spring roll

Not only is this dish is both beautiful and nutritious, but fresh and easy to take just about anywhere. 

Servings: 4 

Ingredients

2 Packages (200g) Maitake 
2 Packages (200g) Bunashimeji 
2 Asparagus stalks 
1 Bell pepper 
Green onion, 4 inches
8 large shrimp, peeled and deveined 
2 Tbsp Miso 
Salt, to taste
Pepper, to taste
8 Rice wrappers 
Seven spice blend, optional 
White Sesame seeds

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Maitake Vegetable Stir fry

maitake vegetable Stir fry

Made with fresh ingredients, this Maitake vegetable stir fry can be combined with any dish. 

Ingredients

2 Packages (200g)  Maitake
12 mini tomatoes 
1 bundle ( 200g ) spinach
1 Medium onion  
1 Tsp Salt 
Pepper
2 Tbsp Olive Oil 

Colorful Mushroom and Egg Breakfast Sandwich

Mushroom Breakfast sandwich

Full of vegetables, and delicious mushrooms, this breakfast Sandwich gives you enough energy to keep you day moving. 

Serving Size: 4 

Ingredients

1/2 Package (50g)  Bunashimeji 
1/2 Package (50g) Bunapi
1 Package (100g) King Trumpet 
1/2 a Red Bell Pepper, julienned  
1 Medium Carrot, Finely Julianned and 2 inches in length  
2 leafs of Cabbage, finely chopped 
40g Ham chopped   
4 eggs, beaten 
1 Tbsp Grain Mustard 
1 Tbsp Olive Oil 
2 Tsp Butter
salt to taste 
4 slices of cheese
4 slices of Bread 

Directions

  1. Cut base off Bunashimeji and Bunapie  and divide into small sections. Next, cut The King trumpet mushrooms into 1/5 inch pieces vertically and then in half horizontally. 
  2. In a frying pan, add Mushrooms then salt and pepper and olive oil. Once the mushrooms have slightly browned  take out of pan as set aside. 
  3. Heat butter in the same pan, add half the ham (20g) then 2 beaten eggs, making sure to season with salt and pepper. Cook the egg like an omelet and fold it into a square shape. 
  4. Repeat step 3 again 
  5. Add salt and pepper to carrots (mix) , Grain Mustard, salt, and pepper to cabbage (mix). 
  6. Assembling the sandwich (in this order) : Bread – cheese – Red Bell Pepper – mushrooms – carrot- cabbage – cheese – Bread  
  7. Repeat step 4 again, and slice both sandwiches in half. 

Recipe adapted from www.hokto-kinoko.co.jp